1.英文记叙文开头应该怎麽写
如何进行英语记叙文写作训练
下面从三个方面来分析记叙文的写作训练:
(—)叙述的人称:
(1)第一人称叙述(First—person narrator):写作者以当事人的口气,即第一人称来叙述,把文章中的事情以“我”的所见所闻来告诉读者,用主观的表现手法,给读者一种亲切自然的感觉,如同亲身经历一样,加强了事件的可信性,直接抒发作者的思想情感,从而引起读者的共鸣。
(2)第三人称叙述(Third—person narrator):写作者从旁观者的角度来叙述事件,以客观的写作方法,能够充分反映事件中各人的感受及见解,以全知的视角来叙述。
(二)叙述的内容:
一篇记叙文应注意交代清楚事情的始末及细节,即何时、何地、何事、何人及何因(when,where,what,who and why/how),做到有条有理,使读者易于明白。
1.事件:为了引起读者的注意,可以从一些纠纷或交叉事件中展开,直到高潮出现,再将问题解决。
2.人物:集中主要人物的描写,记叙人物遇到的事情及人物有什么影响。
3.时态:一般多采用一般过去时。
(三)叙述的方法:
一般叙述的线索可分为以下几种:
(1)以时间为线索,按时间的顺序来展开。
(2)以地点为线索,以地点的转移为顺序来展开。
(3)以事件发展的过程为线索,或以人物出现的先后次序来展开。
(4)以事物的象征意义为线索来展开。
(5)以人物的思想行为及认知的过程为线索来展开。
总之,英文写作是一个学生综合能力的书面体现,是一个长期复杂的训练过程。因此,培养学生的写作能力不是一蹴而就的,而要在平时就从学生的实际水平出发,有目的、有计划、有要求、有检查、有反馈地进行,由易至难,循序渐进。只有这样,学生到高时考才能做到厚积薄发,思如泉涌、下笔如有神。
练习:
1.请将下面对话改写成一篇记叙文。
“Do you believe in life after death?”Jack's boss asked Jack.
“Yes,sir.”
“Well,then,that makes everything just fine,”the boss went on.“About an hour after you left yesterday to go to your grandpa's funeral,he dropped into see you.”
文中应该说明:(1)Jack向老板请假一天的理由是什么? (2)Jack回来后,老板向他提出什么问题?(3)老板举出什么事实?(4)当时Jack的表情如何?词数大约100.
2.请根据下面的提示写一篇词数为120左右的记叙文:(1)昨天你第一次跟着妈妈去你家附近新开设的市场,你妈妈经常去那里买东西。(2)市场里人很多,各类商品随处可见,叫卖声此起彼伏,人们在谈论着商品和价格。(3)你曾要妈妈买点鲜鱼。虽然到处都在卖冻鱼,但你们没费什么劲也买到了鲜鱼。(4)妈妈还买了一些别的东西。(5)市场上的一切给你留下了深刻的印象。
2.求英语作文的开头和结尾
1.Our life should safe and healthy。。..so we must protect our city。
2.The city is dity ,what should we do?。。.now we must save our world.
3.Sport is very important for us。。..let us to do sport everyday.
5.Yesterday ,I had a pleasant trip with my parents。。.we also had a good time。
6.My hobby is reading books。。I think hobby could makes me to be a good child。
7.My best friend is sally。。.i think she would be my best friend in my life。
9.Yangliwei is a heroes in the china。。..I'll remember him in my heart。
11.English is my most favourite subject。。i must learn it well
12.i want to be a nurse。。.let's me study hard and to be a good nurse。
14.my school is so funny。。..my classmates are very kind of me。
有些编不出来了
3.如何写好英语记叙文
英语写作能力也是灵活运用知识的一种综合能力。
1.中国有句古话,叫"熟读唐诗三百首,不会吟诗也会作"。同样,要使自己具有较强的写作能力,首先应该熟读和背诵一些句型和短文。许多同学写出来的语言根本不符合英语的语言习惯,相当一部分人有对照中文逐字翻译的不良习惯,不去理会中英文的差异。大量的背诵和阅读是提高写作能力的有效办法,同学们若有大量的现成语言积累在脑海里,自己写起文段来,就可以做到脱口而出,或是模仿、套用,甚至发挥。
2.可以采用循序渐进、灵活多样的练习方式。从根据提示词写单句开始,到写单句,然后到写几句话,最后到写流利的文段。
3.尝试多种形式的写作,如短信、说明、通知、便条、明信片、看图写作、根据表格或记录写短文等。
4.在练习时,要充分了解所提供的情景素材,注意使用常见的连接词来表示顺序和逻辑关系,使句意表达连贯、语法正确、符合逻辑。还要注意字母的大小写和标点符号。
4.求万能英语作文开头和结尾
一)段首句1. 关于……人们有不同的观点.一些人认为…… There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____.2. 俗话说(常言道)……,它是我们前辈的经历,但是,即使在今天,它在许多场合仍然适用.There is an old saying______. It's the experience of our forefathers,however,it is correct in many cases even today.3. 现在,……,它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害.首先,……;其次,…….更为糟糕的是…… Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____.What makes things worse is that______.4. 现在,……很普遍,许多人喜欢……,因为……,另外(而且)…….Nowadays, it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______.Besides,______.5. 任何事物都是有两面性,……也不例外.它既有有利的一面,也有不利的一面.Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception,it has both advantages and disadvantages.6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同,一些人认为(说)……,在他们看来,…… People's opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____.7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……,这个问题变得越来越严重.Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious.8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题,特别是在年青人当中,将引发激烈的辩论.______ has become a hot topic among people,especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way.9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用,它给我们带来了许多好处,但同时也引发一些严重 的问题.______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出…….很显然……,但是 为什么呢?According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph,it can be seen that ______ while. Obviously, ______, but why?(二)中间段落句1. 相反,有一些人赞成……,他们相信……,而且,他们认为…….On the contrary, there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time, they say____.2. 但是,我认为这不是解决……的好方法,比如…….最糟糕的是…….But I don't think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example,____.Worst of all,___.3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的,(也是)非常重要的.首先,…….而且……,最重要 的是…… ______is necessary and important to our country's development and construction. First,______. What's more, _____.Most important of all,______.4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法.首先,我们可以…….There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______5. 面临……,我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来…….一方面……,另一方面,Confronted with______, we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing,______For another, ______6. 早就应该拿出行动了.比如说……,另外…….所有这些方法肯定会…….It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______.7. 为什么……?第一个原因是……;第二个原因是……;第三个原因是…….总的来说,……的主要原 因是由于…… Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______.8. 然而,正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样,……也有它的不利的一面,象…….However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______.9. 尽管如此,我相信……更有利.Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous.10. 完全同意……这种观点(陈述),主要理由如下:I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______.(三)结尾句1. 至于我,在某种程度上我同意后面的观点,我认为…… As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ……2. 总而言之,整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题.只有这样,我们才能在将来…….In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ……Only in this way can ……in the future.3. 但是,……和……都有它们各自的优势(好处).例如,……,而…….然而,把这两者相比较,我更倾向于(喜欢)……But ……and……have heir own advantages. For example, …… while…… Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to……4. 就我个人而言,我相信……,因此,我坚信美好的未来正等着我们.因为…… Personally, I believe that…… Consequently, I'm confident that a bright future is awaiting us because……5. 随着社会的发展,…….因此。
5.英语作文怎么写
首先观点要明确,最好在首段摆明自己的观点。
如果英语不好的话,句子尽量简单,不要犯语法错误。在此基础上,再加上几句壮语从句等,相信作文分不会低的!文章要分段,不要长片大论,否则老师要晕的。
首尾呼应也是个不错的方法。暂时想到这些希望对你有用。
背些模板就好了 如:Chapter One 文章开头句型1-1 对立法 : 先引出其他人的不同看法,然后提出自己的看法或者偏向于某一看法,适用于有争议性的主题.例如(e.g) [1]. When asked about。.., the vast/overwhelming majority of people say that 。
. But I think/view a bit differently.[2]. When it comes to 。
. , some people believe that 。
. Others argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true . There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements , but (I tend to the latter 。) [3]. Now, it is commonly/generally/widely believed/held/acknowledged that 。
. They claim/ believe/argue that 。 But I wonder/doubt whether。
..1-2 现象法 引出要剖析的现象或者问题, 然后评论 .e.g [1]. Recently the rise in problem of/(phenomenon of) 。 has cause/aroused public/popular/wide/ worldwide concern.[2]. Recently the issue of the problem of/the phenomenon of 。
has been brought into focus. [3].Inflation/Corruption/Social inequality 。 is yet another of the new and bitter truth we have to learn to face now/constantly.----- To be continued !!1-3 观点法 ----开门见山,直截了当地提出自己对要讨论的问题的看法.e.g:[1]. Never history has the change of .. been as evident as 。
Nowhere in the world/China has the issue/idea of .. been more visible/popular than。[2]. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/accept/(be aware) that。
[3]. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition to the necessity to。
Now people become increasingly aware/conscious of the importance of 。
[4]. Perhaps it is time to have a fresh look at the attitude/idea that。
.1-4 引用法 ----- 先引出名人名言或者有代表性的看法, 来引出文章要展开论述的观点!e.g:[1]. "Knowledge is power." such is the remark made by Bacon. This remark has been shared by more and more people ."Education is not complete with graduation." Such is the opinion of a great American philosopher. Now more and more people share his opinion.[2]."。
" How often we hear such statements/words like those /this .In our own days we are used to hearing such traditional complains as this "。
".1-5 比较法 ------ 通过对过去,现在 两种不同的倾向,观点的比较 , 引出文章要讨论的观点.e.g:[1]. For years, 。
had been viewed as 。 But people are taking a fresh look now. With the growing 。
, people 。
. .[2]. People used to think that 。 (In the past, 。
.) But people now share this new.1-6 故事法 ---- 先讲一个较短的故事来引发读者的兴趣, 引出文章的主题.e.g:[1]. Once in (a newspaper) , I read of/learnt 。. The phenomenon of 。
has aroused public concern.[2]. I have a friend who 。 Should he 。
. ? Such a dilemma we are often confront with in our daily life.[3]. Once upon a time , there lived a man who 。 This story may be (unbelievable) , but it still has a realistic significance now.1-8 问题法 ----- 先用讨论或解答的设问, 引出自己观点, 适用于有争议性的话题.e.g:Should/What 。
? Options of 。
vary greatly , some 。, others 。
But in my opinion , 。
.Chapter 2 文章中间主体内容句型 原因结果分析3-1-1. 基本原因 --- 分析某事物时, 用此句型说明其基本的或者多方面的原因.e.g:[1]. Why 。 ? For one thing.. For another 。
[2]. The answer to this problem involves many factors. For one thing。 For another。
Still another 。
[3]. A number of factors , both physical and psychological affect 。. /both individual and social contribute to 。
.3-1-2 另一原因 --------> 在分析了基本原因之后, 再补充一个次要的或者更重要时用!e.g:[1]. Another important factor is 。.[2]. 。
is also responsible for the change/problem.[3]. Certainly , the 。 is not the sole reason for 。
..3-1-3 后果影响 --------- 分析某事物可能造成的后果或者带来的影响 .e.g:[1]. It will produce a profound/far-reaching effect/impact on。.[2]. In involves some serious consequence for 。
..比较对照句型3-2-1. 两者比较 ---> 比较两事物, 要说出其一超过另一个, 或肯定一事物的优点, 也肯定其缺点的时候用 !e.g:[1]. The advantages gained from A are much greater than the advantages we gain from B.[2]. Indeed, A carries much weight when compared with B.[3]. There is no doubt that it has its negative effects as well as positive effects.3-2-2 . 两者相同/相似 ------> 比较两事物共同都有或者共同都没有的特点时用!e.g:[1]. A and B have several thing in common. They are similar in that。
..[2]. A bears some striking resemblance(s) to B.Chapter Three 文章结尾形式2-1 结论性--------- 通过对文章前面的讨论 ,引出。
6.英语作文的开头和结尾一般怎么写,要通用的
英语的作文和汉语的作文写法不一样。
这是因为英语是意合性语言,而汉语是形合性语言的缘故。由于这点,所以写英语作文最应该注意的就是要让作文在意上表现的紧密。
就你所提的问题来看,依据上叙英语语言的特点,写英语四六级作文常以三段式最为常见,即首先谈论别人的观点;然后论叙自己的意见,即点题,说明你的观点;最后总结。这是相当于论叙文(议论文)而言的,其它种类的文章也大抵如此。
不过,你若是写其它论文或是水平层次较高的文章,当然就没有什么很固有的结构,也没有必要。但是所有高水平的文章都是基于在一定的基础上的。
7.高中英语作文记叙文该如何写
说一下我的方法吧,手打得哦 描述相关内容。
一般需要你描写某件事或图片,当然也有可能是图文并茂。开头可以是As we konw / As we can see from the picture 等。
然后将需要你表述的内容完整的表述下来,切记①不要漏点 。②不要生硬、逐字逐句的去翻译。
发表你的观点。 开头可以是As far as I am concerned / In my opinion 等。
这个部分比较自由,可以事先准备好一些句子,适当的时候直接套用上去即可(在这个部分尽量写一些复杂点的句子,有助于得高分) ps:给你几个我以前在学校经常用的结尾(它们都是曾经帮助我取得高分的神器哦) ①If everyone does like as I what mentioned above ,XXXwill be better day by day.(初中时用的- - ) ②Only if we do like this ,can we XXX ③Only if we XXX for the sake of the entire human race,can we heal the world gradually. 总论: ①描述部分是“要你写的”,观点部分是“你要写的”,这点一定要搞清楚。 ②各段开头最好是一个从句(长长的那种哦)例如:“XX have become a serious problem we are facing at present,so I think immediate actions should be taken to prevent it from hapening again ③作文中要多运用 and so but 等连词(这点我记得高中的评分标准里面好像有),从句两个吧,再加一个倒装会更美丽。
④书写工整、规范are 不可以写成r。 今天就说这么多啦~哈哈~希望可以帮到你哦~~~ 。
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