1. 爱尔兰的英文缩写
缩写:IRL;简称“爱尔兰”(Ireland)。
爱尔兰共和国(爱尔兰语:Poblacht na hÉireann;英语:Republic of Ireland),简称“爱尔兰”(Ireland),是一个西欧的议会共和制国家,西临大西洋,东靠爱尔兰海,与英国隔海相望。
爱尔兰是北美通向欧洲的通道,爱尔兰自然环境保持得相当好,素有“翡翠岛国”之称,全国绿树成荫,河流纵横。草地遍布,所以又有“绿岛”和“绿宝石”之称。
扩展资料
地形地貌:
爱尔兰境内中部为平原,多湖泊和沼泽,平均海拔100米左右。北部,西北部和南部为高原和山地。中部是丘陵和平原,沿海多为高地;最长的河流香侬河(Abha na Sionainne)长约370多公里,最大的湖泊为科里布湖(Loch Koilib)。
爱尔兰岛南北长475公里,东西宽275公里,全岛面积为8.4万平方公里,其中5/6的面积属于爱尔兰共和国。爱尔兰国土由中部平原和环列四周的滨海山构成,形似一个边缘陡峭的盆地,南北高中间低。
中部平原占全国总面积的一半以上,海拔30~120米,间有海拔200~300米的低丘,这一地区被茂盛的森林覆盖,绿地遍野,是理想的草原牧场。
参考资料来源:百度百科-爱尔兰
2. 有没有关于爱尔兰的英文介绍
Ireland(我还有爱尔兰的地图你要吗?)Facts About Ireland Capital Dublin Official language Irish, English Population 4,060,000 people Rank among countries in population 122nd Major cities Dublin, Cork, Galway Area 27,100 square miles70,300 square kilometers Rank among countries in area 117th Highest point Carrauntoohil3,415 feet/1,041 meters Currency Euro THE EMERALD ISLEIreland is sometimes called the Emerald Isle because it is so green. The island has wide green plains and rolling green hills. Cool weather and lots of rain help keep the island green. Summers in Ireland are not very hot and winters are not very cold.Ireland is one of the two main islands in the British Isles off the northwest coast of Europe. The island is divided between two countries. The northern part is a province of the United Kingdom called Northern Ireland. Most of the island is the country called Ireland.IRISH LEGENDSThe Irish are famous for their imagination, which shows up in their myths, legends, and writing. Have you ever heard of the “luck of the Irish?” This saying comes from a legend about little elves called leprechauns. Leprechauns will supposedly give their hidden treasure to anyone who is lucky enough to catch them.A famous legend about St. Patrick tells how he drove all the snakes into the sea. That, so the story goes, is why there are no snakes in Ireland.The great Irish writer and poet William Butler Yeats collected Irish folk stories in his book Irish Folk and Fairy Tales. The book contains stories about fairies, nymphs, and a female spirit called the banshee.One of the most famous castles in Ireland, Blarney Castle, has a supposedly magical stone in one of its towers. According to legend, anyone who kisses the Blarney Stone receives the gift of clever speech.IRISH MUSICThe Irish people have long been noted for their music and dance. Irish dances, such as the jig, have become hits in such shows as Riverdance and Lord of the Dance. The Irish are also famous for rock and pop music. The groups U2, Hot House Flowers, the Cranberries, Sinéad O'Connor, and the Corrs all come from Ireland. AN ANCIENT LANDPeople have lived in Ireland for more than 10,000 years. Irish folklore tells of ancient tribes. A people called the Celts invaded Ireland around 350 bc and conquered the tribes. You can still see stone ruins left by these ancient people.In the 1100s, nobles from the neighboring island of Britain began moving into Ireland and building castles. By the 1700s, Ireland was ruled by Britain.“THE TROUBLES”Most of the people in the central and southern parts of Ireland were Roman Catholic. Beginning in the 1800s, Irish Catholics began calling for “home rule.” They disliked harsh British rule and wanted to govern themselves. The people in the north were mostly Protestants. They wanted to be governed by Britain.Fighting broke out between the British and the Irish and between Protestants and Catholics. The fighting went on for many years. The Irish people called the fighting “the troubles.”Finally, Ireland was divided into two parts. The Irish Free State was set up in the south. It later became the Republic of Ireland. Northern Ireland remained under the rule of Great Britain. Fighting continued in Northern Ireland between Catholics and Protestants. A peace agreement was signed in the late 1990s. The Irish people hope the troubles are over.。